Factory Tours Throughout the Years

Recent contributor Rob Carver recently sent in his thoughts about the handful of factory tours he's been on including the original Mini factory tour years ago. I think it's an interesting read after my review of the current MINI tour.

I've been on a few factory tours over the years, including the original Mini Longbridge facility many years ago, and each one has been a fascinating experience. While the amount of human involvement has dropped to a seeming minimum, the lines have become incredibly more complicated, and machines have opened up more possibilities, while hopefully eliminating the “Wednesday Car” luck of the draw. Anyone doubting how much things have really changed should have seen the Citroen Deux-Chevaux plant back about twenty-some years ago car bodies hanging vertically from big meat-hook things, nary a window in the place, and one door that only opened to spit out a Cigarette Roller every so often, no visitors wanted, and absolutely NO pictures allowed – the working conditions for the mostly immigrant workforce were prolly too incendiary, I was told privately! It was pretty strange standing outside the faceless facade, realizing that car production was underway in a kind of Industrial Revolution flashback. The only other plant I can compare it to is the Coors Factory, er, Brewery, another faceless block plant that stuff went into and something different came out. At least they had a tour, tho! Glug-glug-glug! ;- )

I much preferred the smaller Morgan factory, like a big family; or the numerous specials builders in England at the time, people dedicated to making distinctive products with a belief in their cars as an extension of their creative process. I well remember the tiny GTM 'facility' ' a small building out in countryside with shells stacked outside, a coupla blokes inside, and the slow build stages of hand-made 'personal' cars. The tour, such as it was, was my favorite of 'em all, just a stroll thru the 'plant' with the lads, who are still at it, BTW. It couldn't quite beat the best tour I ever heard of, however ' the Ducati plant in the late 70's. I heard about it from a Mini guy ' a group of tourists from England and the U.S were being led thru the old facilities – right down the line! – and getting a sketchy overview from a translator who had limited English. They came to a bench where the crankshafts were being fitted by a diminutive worker who tried to explain in rapid-fire Italian how the needle bearings were set into the housing, while the translator was struggling to keep up. Exasperated with the polite, but clueless, expressions on everyone's faces, the little mechanic grabbed the nearest tourist's hand, which happened to be the girlfriend of one the guys – just along for his' sake, I'm sure ' and plunged her hand into a can of lithium grease! Then he pulled her hand out with a glob of grease, slapped a bunch of pre-counted needle rollers into it, guided her hand into the bottom of the housing, turned her wrist upside down, and then smoooooothed the rollers into the race with her fingers! While she just stood here in stunned silence, he gave her a rag, a big smile of approval, and voila! Guess that would be hard to duplicate with all the robotics nowadays, ;-)

The old Mini plant at Longbridge was light-years ahead in many ways when I visited it around the same time i was in France ' reasonably open and even had a tour, albeit not too elaborate. The Minis, though, by then were well behind the modern method curve ' too much 'human interfacing' as they say ' and even then there were rumors every day of it's imminent closure because of cost issues. However, the wonderful old MG plant had recently been shut-down for good, leaving the Triumph factory as the sick sister of the bunch. BL had sold every MG they ever made right quickly, with a smaller, dedicated workforce who really were committed to the Marque, where as the Triumph plant had a strike a week, I bet, and very poor quality control. I know many people will have issues with this, but, hey, how many TR7's were out there with cracked heads and bad electrics' 'Nuff said. The Triumph plant lasted for a few more years, but in a way its closure ensured the Mini would survive just that much longer, eventually moving into the Oxford Facility for the new MINI. Oxford is the real link to past for me ' Morris started there, and the manager of Morris Garages, the sales end of the car company, was Cecil Kimber – who started MG. The MG Competitions Dept. ran all of BMC's racing and rallying efforts, ( until Leyland killed 'em off ), so naturally the great Mini Rally victories were engineered from there. I miss the Longbridge connection ' it was purpose built for the Mini and all my old cars came out of there ' but the new line at Oxford seems like the cat's meow. We, as new MINI lovers, would never have been able to order our own special cars, our extensions of our creative processes, without an ultramodern plant that can translate our wants & wishes into our favorite MINI. Gabe, you lucky dog! I can't wait to see it for m'self!

BCNU,
Rob in Dago

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Written By: MF Staff

  • AlanB

    I went through the Longbridge factory in the early '80's, but was only allowed to see the Metro being made by robots. At the end of the production line, the Metro met the Minis for water testing. I asked the tour guide where the LHD Minis went in the world. He said,”The US.” I noted this was NOT true since 1967. He corrected himself by saying, “You are right! The RHDs stay here and the LHDs go to Italy and other parts of the world. The ones with right hand steering and left hand wheels go to Ireland!”

  • Stuart

    The ones with right hand steering and left hand wheels go to Ireland!”

    Thats now so far from the truth, At Oxford in the late 70's it was quite common to find a car at the end of the track with Right Hand steering and left hand pedal sets, and two drivers trying to decide who would steer and who would operate the brake and clutch How things have moved on!

  • R

    Thanks for the voyage interesting stuff. It's too bad you don't have any photos to go with the story.

    What is this about “?”:

    de ?personal? cars. The tour, such as it was, was my favorite of ?em all, just a stroll thru the ?plant? with the lads, who are still at it, BTW. It couldn?t quite beat the best tour I ever heard of, however ? the Ducati plant in the late 70?s. I heard about it from a Mi…………………….R

  • Vanwall

    AlanB & Stuart – Longbridge had it's share of “rectifications”, I'm sure – reason enough to limit the factory tours even when I was there – but that's also one of a number of reasons many knowledgeable people have concluded BMC and later BL lost money on every Mini, something BMW seems to be avoiding. ;-) BL never did figure out how to set the right sales price, I understand, leaving plenty of pound notes on the table with every sale. Remember, at one point in the 1960's BMC had a huge percentage of English sales, especially in the Morris/Austin 1000 series, which dominated their segment of the market, and still never made a lot of dough, sadly.

    R – at that point in my wanderings, I took slides almost exclusively, and have never converted them to prints, sorry. There were limits on picture taking even then, as well, and most of my shots were from the more friendly environs of Donington, Beaulieu, and the like. Someday, someday…

         BCNU,
        Rob in Dago
    

  • R

    Would have been neet to see. Did you ever see the plant were they made/make the Super 7?……..R

  • douglas travis

    Thanks for your article on your tour of Plant Oxford. I will be going thru the plant on April 23rd. Your photos showed some artwork for some MINI wearables I hadn't seen. Do they have a store at the plant? If so I will have to take out a loan with the dollar being so weak against the pound. Do they have a place to secure your camera?

  • http://www.cubancrafters.com/accessories_list.php/catid/15/category/CUBAN+CRAFTERS+CIGAR+CUTTERS cutters

    That was impressive…thanks

  • Kelly Odell

    Help! My husband and I will be in England this May for a business trip. :-} Can you tell me if there are any factories or racing car shops that we could tour?


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